Traditional irrigation
systems drench entire fields of vegetation in water to sustain
growth. Most people encounter irrigation in front lawns and golf
courses, which are often drenched by sprinkler systems at preset
intervals. However, water is a precious resource that is rapidly
becoming a rare commodity.
Irrigation systems are
deemed inefficient if they fail to water vegetation at the right
times of the day, or waste large amounts of water without nourishing
plants and crops. Drip irrigation is the answer to some water woes,
if not all. Using drip spouts instead of rotating spray heads, drip
irrigation is a more controlled watering system that is being adopted
by growers all over the world.
In areas where water is
available in limited supplies, drip irrigation systems conserve water
by controlling the amount of water that goes into vegetation. Drip
irrigation provides water closer to the base of the plants, enabling
plant roots to absorb the moisture along with the soil's nutrients.
The drip pipes are
installed close to the base of the plants, since the drops of water
need to reach the roots as quickly as possible. If the drops will be
coming from a certain height, the heat of the sun may evaporate the
drops before it can permeate underground. Drip irrigation is a hit
with growers in arid places.
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